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Upper secondary

Kinetic and potential energy

Kinetic and potential energy: formula, units and explained result. No account required. Processing stays in your browser.

LEARN WITH THE FORMULA

Ec = ½mv²; Ep = mgh; E = Ec + Ep

Gravitational potential near the surface. Does not include losses.

How to use this calculator

  1. Identify the quantities and convert them to the units shown.
  2. Apply the formula first, then compare with the substitution and result.
  3. Check the assumptions and whether the order of magnitude makes sense.

Levels are approximate topic groupings, not a complete curriculum for every country. Numerical results are rounded and may lose precision for extreme or nearly singular inputs.

A practical example

Use these sample inputs to check the calculation before entering your own values.

Mass (kg)
2
Speed (m/s)
3
Height above reference (m)
5
Gravity (m/s²)
9.81

Result for this example

Kinetic energy
9 J
Potential energy
98.10000000000001 J
Total energy
107.10000000000001 J

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